Electricity Generation And Distribution Industry
The subsector consists of these industry groups.
Electricity generation and distribution industry. This page is a part of osha s commitment to provide employers and workers in the electric power generation transmission and distribution industry with information and assistance to help them comply with osha standards and ensure a safe workplace. Electric power generation transmission and distribution. Electric power transmission is the bulk movement of electrical energy from a generating site such as a power plant to an electrical substation the interconnected lines which facilitate this movement are known as a transmission network this is distinct from the local wiring between high voltage substations and customers which is typically referred to as electric power distribution. The commercial distribution of electric power started in 1882 when electricity was produced for electric lighting in the 1880s and 1890s growing economic and safety concerns lead to the regulation of the industry.
A three phase ac system is used for most transmission lines. Electric power companies under federal jurisdiction must comply with specific osha standards for general industry. These national industry specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the district of columbia in naics 221100 electric power generation transmission and distribution. The electric power industry covers the generation transmission distribution and sale of electric power to the general public and industry.
Starting in the 1970s and 1980s nations began the process of deregulation and privatisation leading to electricity markets. This section highlights osha standards and documents related to the electric power generation distribution and transmission industry. The purpose of the electric transmission system is the interconnection of the electric energy producing power plants or generating stations with the loads. Electricity generation is the process of generating electric power from sources of primary energy for utilities in the electric power industry it is the stage prior to its delivery to end users transmission distribution etc or its storage using for example the pumped storage method.
Each of these components can have environmental impacts at multiple stages of their development and use including in their construction during the generation of electricity and in their decommissioning and disposal we can split these impacts into operational impacts. Electric power systems consist of generation plants of different energy sources transmission networks and distribution lines. Data published under either the sector or subsector classification are included in the tables below. Electricity is not freely available in nature so it must be produced that is transforming other.